Gas discharge tubes for significantly boosting the instantaneous current and active power of load driven by triboelectric nanogenerators
成果归属作者:
成果归属机构:
作者:
Li, Bo ; Yang, Yiyong ; Chen, Jiaqi ; Shen, Junyao ; Liu, Xu ; Lu, Yijia ; Ji, Linhong ; Yang, Ze ; Cheng, Jia
单位:
China Univ Geosci Beijing, Sch Engn & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China;Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mech Engn, State Key Lab Tribol Adv Equipment, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词:
OUTPUT POWER; ENERGY; FREQUENCY
摘要:
Based on impedance matching of the power management circuit (PMC) with a switch, the instantaneous peak power of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) is significantly improved, recently. However, a high output power of TENGs does not generally mean a high active power consumed by the load, that is low energy utilization efficiency. Here, leveraging plasma discharge, we propose an effective approach by means of a gas discharge tube (GDT), as a rapid switch of a millisecond, resulting in boosting over 4000 times of peak current up to 170.7 mA at a low resistance of 5 omega. When the TENG runs at 20 Hz, the pulse current occurs every 571.4 ms, and the active peak power also increases to 165.5 mW. With such a high-power output, a 16 W light group can be lit wirelessly even when blocked by a human hand. As commercial discrete components, the GDTs are available in a variety of models, providing a new, cheap, and directly exploitable peak gain option. Similar to diodes, capacitors, and resistors, we are firmly convinced that GDTs will be widely utilized in PMC for TENG.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [52075286]; National Key Research and Development Program of China [2021YFB3200300]; National Science and Tech-nology Major Project of China [2011ZX02403]
语种:
英文
来源:
NANO ENERGY,2023():.
出版日期:
2023-04
提交日期:
2023-03-04
引用参考:
Li, Bo; Yang, Yiyong; Chen, Jiaqi; Shen, Junyao; Liu, Xu; Lu, Yijia; Ji, Linhong; Yang, Ze; Cheng, Jia. Gas discharge tubes for significantly boosting the instantaneous current and active power of load driven by triboelectric nanogenerators[J]. NANO ENERGY,2023():.